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\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u201c\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u6d77\u91cf\u6587\u672c\u4e0a\u53cd\u590d\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u9010\u6e10\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u8bed\u6cd5\u3001\u5e38\u8bc6\u3001\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u3002\u5f53\u6a21\u578b\u5df2\u7ecf\u8db3\u591f\u5f3a\uff0c\u660e\u767d\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u5e38\u8bc6\u65f6\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f71\u54cd\u6a21\u578b\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u201c\u4ed6\u628a\u82f9\u679c\u653e\u5728\u684c\u5b50\u4e0a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5b83\u5c31\u4e0d\u89c1\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u5b83\u201d\u662f\u6307\u82f9\u679c\u8fd8\u662f\u684c\u5b50\uff1f\u4ece\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u4e24\u79cd\u7406\u89e3\u90fd\u8bf4\u5f97\u901a\u3002\u8981\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u201c\u5b83\u201d\u6307\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5e38\u8bc6\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6362\u4e00\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff1a\u201c\u4ed6\u628a\u624b\u673a\u653e\u5728\u684c\u5b50\u4e0a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5b83\u5c31\u5012\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u5b83\u201d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u624b\u673a\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u684c\u5b50\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5ec9\u4ef7\u6298\u53e0\u684c\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u653e\u4e86\u4e2a\u624b\u673a\u5c31\u5012\u4e86\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u662f\u624b\u673a\u58f3\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\uff0c\u624b\u673a\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5012\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u8fde\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e5f\u5f88\u96be\u505a\u51fa\u51c6\u786e\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u79cd\u7531\u8bed\u8a00\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6b67\u4e49\u548c\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u9020\u6210\u7684\u8bef\u5dee\uff0c\u5728\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u4e0a\u53eb\u201c\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ea6\u8bef\u5dee\u201d\uff08Irreducible Error\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u201c\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u8bef\u5dee\u7387\u201d\uff08Bayes Error Rate\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u6709\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u3001\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7b97\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bef\u5dee\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6d88\u9664\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u672c\u8eab\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u5f53\u6a21\u578b\u8fd8\u6bd4\u8f83\u5f31\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u72af\u5f88\u591a\u4f4e\u7ea7\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bed\u6cd5\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9e\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u52a0\u6570\u636e\u3001\u589e\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u6539\u8fdb\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4f46\u5f53\u6a21\u578b\u5df2\u7ecf\u8db3\u591f\u5f3a\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u72af\u4f4e\u7ea7\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4e3b\u8981\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ea6\u7684\u3001\u7531\u8bed\u8a00\u672c\u8eab\u7279\u6027\u9020\u6210\u7684\u8bef\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u518d\u600e\u4e48\u7838\u94b1\u7838\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6570\u636e\u67af\u7aed\u3002\u5230GPT-4\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0cOpenAI\u51e0\u4e4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u628a\u6574\u4e2a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u6587\u672c\u90fd\u5b66\u5b8c\u4e86\u3002\u5404\u79cd\u767e\u79d1\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u3001GitHub\u4ee3\u7801\u3001Reddit\u8ba8\u8bba\u3001\u5404\u79cd\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bba\u6587\u548c\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u80fd\u7528\u7684\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u57fa\u672c\u90fd\u7528\u5b8c\u4e86\u3002\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u662f\u5927\u91cf\u4f4e\u8d28\u91cf\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5e7f\u544a\u8f6f\u6587\u3001\u5783\u573e\u5e16\u5b50\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u673a\u5668\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5783\u573e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5382\u5546\u5f00\u59cb\u7528AI\u751f\u6210\u6570\u636e\u6765\u8bad\u7ec3AI\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u91cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53eb\u201c\u6a21\u578b\u5d29\u6e83\u201d\uff08Model Collapse\uff09\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u53ea\u5403\u81ea\u5df1\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6a21\u578b\u4ea7\u51fa\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4f1a\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4f1a\u653e\u5927\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u504f\u89c1\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u6a21\u578b\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u7b28\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5355\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6709\u70b9\u50cf\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u4e0a\u7684\u8fd1\u4eb2\u7e41\u6b96\u3002\u5728\u751f\u7269\u754c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u79cd\u7fa4\u957f\u671f\u8fd1\u4eb2\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u4e27\u5931\uff0c\u9057\u4f20\u7f3a\u9677\u4f1a\u88ab\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u79cd\u7fa4\u9000\u5316\u3002\u6a21\u578b\u5d29\u6e83\u4e5f\u662f\u540c\u6837\u7684\u9053\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2024\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nature\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u300a\u5f53 AI \u6a21\u578b\u5728\u9012\u5f52\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u5d29\u6e83\u300b\uff08AI models collapse when trained on recursively generated data\uff09\uff0c\u5c31\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u6a21\u578b\u5d29\u6e83\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u4f1a\u9996\u5148\u4e22\u5931\u6570\u636e\u5206\u5e03\u5c3e\u90e8\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5206\u5e03\u4f1a\u6536\u655b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u72ed\u7a84\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u8ddf\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u505a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff1a\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u597d\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u6279\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7528\u8fd9\u6279\u6587\u672c\u8bad\u7ec3\u65b0\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u518d\u7528\u65b0\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u518d\u8bad\u7ec3\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u2026\u2026\u5982\u6b64\u53cd\u590d\u51e0\u4ee3\u540e\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5355\u8c03\u3001\u91cd\u590d\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u90a3\u4e9b\u51fa\u73b0\u9891\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e\u4f46\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u4e13\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u5c0f\u4f17\u4f46\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff09\u9010\u6e10\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6bcf\u4e00\u4ee3\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u751f\u6210\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u3001\u6700\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u201d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u51fa\u73b0\u9891\u7387\u4f4e\u7684\u3001\u8fb9\u7f18\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u6982\u7387\u4f1a\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u51e0\u4ee3\u8fed\u4ee3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u5c31\u5f7b\u5e95\u4e22\u5931\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u66f4\u9ebb\u70e6\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5145\u65a5\u7740\u5927\u91cfAI\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002ChatGPT\u53d1\u5e03\u540e\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u5e16\u5b50\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u90fd\u5f00\u59cb\u51fa\u73b0\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591aAI\u751f\u6210\u75d5\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6765\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u8fc7\u722c\u53d6\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u83b7\u53d6\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u4f1a\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9bAI\u751f\u6210\u5185\u5bb9\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u8fdb\u53bb\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u5d29\u6e83\u4e0d\u518d\u53ea\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u91cc\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6574\u4e2aAI\u884c\u4e1a\u90fd\u5c06\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5173\u4e8e\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u5426\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u6b7b\u80e1\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5176\u5b9e\u4e00\u76f4\u5145\u6ee1\u4e89\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4ee5AI\u6559\u6bcd\u674e\u98de\u98de\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u7ef4\u65b0\u6d3e\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u662f\u4e07\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u662fAI\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u628a\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u674e\u98de\u98de\u66fe\u76f4\u8a00\u4e0d\u8bb3\u5730\u8bf4\uff0cAGI\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8425\u9500\u672f\u8bed\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u672f\u8bed\u3002\u73b0\u5982\u4eca\u771f\u6b63\u7f3a\u5931\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u901a\u7528\u667a\u80fd\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u201c\u7a7a\u95f4\u667a\u80fd\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e09\u7ef4\u7269\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5979\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684AI\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\u201d\uff08World Model\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u4e09\u7ef4\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u7269\u7406\u89c4\u5f8b\u548c\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u4e60\u6587\u672c\u7406\u89e3\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u5bdf\u89c6\u9891\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6570\u636e\u6765\u5efa\u7acb\u5bf9\u7269\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\u4f7f\u7528\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u8bc1\u660e\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u50cf\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u4e00\u6837\u4f9d\u8d56\u7edf\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8c37\u6b4cDeepMind\u5f00\u53d1\u7684AlphaGeometry\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u51b3\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u7ade\u8d5b\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9760\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7b26\u53f7\u63a8\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u56fe\u7075\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u3001Meta\u524d\u9996\u5e2dAI\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6768\u7acb\u6606\uff08Yann LeCun\uff09\u5bf9\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u66f4\u52a0\u76f4\u63a5\u3002\u4ed6\u5f62\u5bb9\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u201c\u7ed9\u9e66\u9e49\u5582\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u82af\u7247\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u4ed6\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u7edf\u8ba1\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u5728\u505a\u6a21\u5f0f\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u7406\u89e3\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u667a\u80fd\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8ba9AI\u5efa\u7acb\u5bf9\u7269\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u7269\u4f53\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5f7c\u65f6\uff0c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5b98\u201d\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u7528\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u63d0\u51fa\u9700\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u8d1f\u8d23\u7406\u89e3\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u673a\u5668\u80fd\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u50cf\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5f53\u4efb\u52a1\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u518d\u628a\u7ed3\u679c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u81ea\u7136\u6d41\u7545\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u8bed\u8a00\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
OpenAI\u548cAnthropic\u5219\u662f\u5b88\u65e7\u6d3e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5965\u7279\u66fc\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u628a\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7ee7\u7eed\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u6295\u5165\u66f4\u591a\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7b97\u529b\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u5c31\u4f1a\u201c\u81ea\u52a8\u6d8c\u73b0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4ed6\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5f53\u6a21\u578b\u89c4\u6a21\u8fbe\u5230\u67d0\u4e2a\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u7a81\u7136\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u8d28\u7684\u98de\u8dc3\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c2\u70b9\u5728\u4e1a\u5185\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201cscaling hypothesis\u201d\uff08\u89c4\u6a21\u5047\u8bf4\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
OpenAI\u8054\u5408\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u517c\u9996\u5e2d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4f0a\u5c14\u4e9a\u00b7\u82cf\u5179\u79d1\u7ef4\uff08Ilya Sutskever\uff09\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\u538b\u7f29\u5c31\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4ed6\u5766\u8a00\uff0c\u201c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u80fd\u628a\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u635f\u5730\u538b\u7f29\u8fdb\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u5c31\u5728\u5185\u90e8\u6784\u5efa\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Anthropic\u7684\u8054\u5408\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u6770\u62c9\u5fb7\u00b7\u5361\u666e\u5170\uff08Jared Kaplan\uff09\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u672c\u8eab\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u662f\u667a\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u8fdb\u8bad\u7ec3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5bf9\u9f50\u3001\u7ed3\u5408\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u8def\u5f84\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u6f5c\u529b\u8fbe\u5230AGI\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
MIT\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u5b66\u5bb6\u4f0a\u8299\u7433\u5a1c\u00b7\u8d39\u591a\u6797\u67ef\uff08Evelina Fedorenko\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u591a\u4f4dMIT\u548c\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u7684\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u300aNature\u300b\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0d\u662f\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u3002\u5a74\u513f\u5728\u5b66\u4f1a\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86\u5bf9\u7269\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5bf9\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u3002\u76f2\u4eba\u548c\u804b\u4eba\u867d\u7136\u7f3a\u5931\u67d0\u4e9b\u611f\u5b98\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u601d\u7ef4\u80fd\u529b\u5e76\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8bed\u8a00\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4ea4\u6d41\u5de5\u5177\u800c\u975e\u601d\u7ef4\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n