{"id":1052,"date":"2025-12-17T12:55:56","date_gmt":"2025-12-17T04:55:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/smartaiunion.com\/?p=1052"},"modified":"2025-12-17T12:55:57","modified_gmt":"2025-12-17T04:55:57","slug":"%e5%8c%bb%e7%96%97ai%e8%bf%8e%e6%9d%a5%e5%a4%a7%e8%80%83%ef%bc%8c%e5%8d%97%e6%b4%8b%e7%90%86%e5%b7%a5%e5%8f%91%e5%b8%83%e9%a6%96%e4%b8%aallm%e7%94%b5%e5%ad%90%e7%97%85%e5%8e%86%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/smartaiunion.com\/index.php\/2025\/12\/17\/1052\/","title":{"rendered":"\u533b\u7597AI\u8fce\u6765\u5927\u8003\uff0c\u5357\u6d0b\u7406\u5de5\u53d1\u5e03\u9996\u4e2aLLM\u7535\u5b50\u75c5\u5386\u5904\u7406\u8bc4\u6d4b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5357\u6d0b\u7406\u5de5\u63a8EHRStruct\u57fa\u51c6\uff0c\u8bc4\u6d4b\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5904\u7406\u7535\u5b50\u75c5\u5386\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

\u5357\u6d0b\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6784\u5efa\u4e86EHRStruct\u57fa\u51c6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u6d4bLLM\u5904\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7535\u5b50\u75c5\u5386\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8be5\u57fa\u51c6\u6db5\u76d611\u9879\u6838\u5fc3\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5305\u542b2200\u4e2a\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u6309\u4e34\u5e8a\u573a\u666f\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u5c42\u7ea7\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7c7b\u522b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u901a\u7528\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4f18\u4e8e\u533b\u5b66\u4e13\u7528\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u4efb\u52a1\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u5f3a\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u683c\u5f0f\u548c\u5fae\u8c03\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u51faEHRMaster\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4e0eGemini\u8054\u5408\u540e\u6027\u80fd\u8d85\u8d8a\u73b0\u6709\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\u7535\u5b50\u75c5\u5386\uff08EHR\uff09\u662f\u533b\u7597\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u96c6\u4e2d\u5448\u73b0\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u68c0\u9a8c\u3001\u7528\u836f\u3001\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81\u76d1\u6d4b\u4e0e\u75be\u75c5\u7ba1\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4e34\u5e8a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u662f\u4e34\u5e8a\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u968f\u7740LLM\u9010\u6b65\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u5176\u6709\u6548\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684EHR<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8f85\u52a9\u533b\u751f\u5b8c\u6210\u5173\u952e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u4e34\u5e8a\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u533b\u7597\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5357\u6d0b\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u9996\u4e2a\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u6d4bLLM\u5904\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7535\u5b50\u75c5\u5386\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u57fa\u51c6EHRStruct\uff0c\u7531\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e0e\u533b\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6\u5171\u540c\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u4e34\u5e8a\u573a\u666f\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u5c42\u7ea7\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u7c7b\u522b\u8fdb\u884c\u5c42\u6b21\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u8986\u76d6\u4e86LLM\u5904\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\u5316EHR\u768411\u9879\u6838\u5fc3\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5305\u542b2,200\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6837\u672c<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e3a\u533b\u7597\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u53ef\u63a7\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4e0e\u4e34\u5e8a\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u800c\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u8bc4\u6d4b\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\n

\u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2511.08206<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee3\u7801\u5f00\u6e90\uff1ahttps:\/\/github.com\/YXNTU\/EHRStruct<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\u57fa\u4e8eEHRStruct\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5bf920\u4e2a\u4e3b\u6d41LLMs\u4e0e11\u79cd\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u8bc4\u6d4b\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee3\u7801\u589e\u5f3a\u6846\u67b6EHRMaster\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

EHRMaster\u4e0eGemini\u8054\u5408\uff0c\u4f7fLLM\u5904\u7406\u7ed3\u6784EHR\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5168\u9762\u8d85\u8d8aSOTA\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u5df2\u88abAAAI 2026 Main Technical Track\u5f55\u53d6\u4e3aOral\u8bba\u6587<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u8fd8\u6709EHRStruct 2026 – LLM\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7535\u5b50\u75c5\u5386\u6311\u6218\u8d5b\uff08EHRStruct 2026 – LLM Structured EHR Challenge\uff09\uff0c<\/strong>\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u3001\u4e25\u8c28\u4e14\u53ef\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7684LLM\u5904\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\u5316EHR\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8bc4\u6d4b\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bba\u6587\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u57fa\u51c6<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e5f\u5c06\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u4f1a\u8bae\u6d3d\u8c08\u5408\u4f5c\u4e8b\u5b9c\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u63a8\u51fa\u8054\u5408\u5f81\u7a3f\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u57fa\u4e8eChallenge \u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u4e0e\u8bba\u6587\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Leaderboard\u5df2\u6b63\u5f0f\u5728Codabench\u4e0a\u7ebf\uff0c\u643a\u624b\u63a2\u7d22LLMs\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e\u7406\u89e3\u4e0e\u63a8\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u65b0\u8fb9\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u6311\u6218\u8d5b\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.codabench.org\/competitions\/12019\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4efb\u52a1\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u73b0<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u7ed3\u6784\u5316EHR\u4efb\u52a1\u603b\u89c8\u3002EHRStruct\u6db5\u76d611\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u6309\u573a\u666f\uff08\u6570\u636e\/\u77e5\u8bc6\uff09\u4e0e\u8ba4\u77e5\u5c42\u7ea7\uff08\u7406\u89e3\/\u63a8\u7406\uff09\u5206\u7c7b\u3002\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a D-U1\/U2\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fc7\u6ee4 D-R1\/R2\/R3\uff1a\u6570\u503c\u805a\u5408\uff08\u8ba1\u6570\/\u5747\u503c\/\u6c42\u548c\uff09 D-R4\/R5\uff1a\u6570\u503c\u8d8b\u52bf\u7b97\u672f\u63a8\u7406\u3002\u77e5\u8bc6\u9a71\u52a8\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a K-U1\uff1a\u4e34\u5e8a\u4ee3\u7801\u8bc6\u522b K-R1\uff1a\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u9884\u6d4b K-R2\uff1a\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u6d4b K-R3\uff1a\u836f\u7269\u63a8\u8350\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

EHRStruct \u5c0611\u9879\u7ed3\u6784\u5316EHR\u4efb\u52a1\u6309\u7167\u300c\u60c5\u5883\u7c7b\u578b\u300d\uff08\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u4e0e\u77e5\u8bc6\u9a71\u52a8\uff09\u548c\u300c\u8ba4\u77e5\u5c42\u7ea7\u300d\uff08\u7406\u89e3\u4e0e\u63a8\u7406\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u516d\u7c7b\u5178\u578b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4fe1\u606f\u68c0\u7d22\u3001\u6570\u636e\u805a\u5408\u3001\u7b97\u672f\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u8bca\u65ad\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u89c4\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u4efb\u52a1\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u7ae0\u5bf9\u591a\u79cd\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u73b0\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. \u901a\u7528\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4f18\u4e8e\u533b\u5b66\u4e13\u7528\u6a21\u578b\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u5316EHR\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u7528LLM\u6574\u4f53\u8868\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u4f18\u4e8e\u533b\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u95ed\u6e90\u5546\u4e1a\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f Gemini \u7cfb\u5217\uff09\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u6700\u4f73\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. LLM\u5728\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u5f3a\uff1a<\/strong>\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u4f9d\u8d56\u533b\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0cLLM\u5728\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u578b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u548c\u4f18\u79c0\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u8f93\u5165\u683c\u5f0f\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u6a21\u578b\u6027\u80fd\uff1a<\/strong>\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u63cf\u8ff0\u66f4\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u800c\u56fe\u7ed3\u6784\u8868\u793a\u66f4\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4efb\u52a1\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u77e5\u8bc6\u9a71\u52a8\u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5c1a\u65e0\u8f93\u5165\u683c\u5f0f\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u7a33\u5b9a\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Few-shot \u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\uff1a<\/strong>\u5c11\u6837\u672c\u793a\u4f8b\u80fd\u591f\u603b\u4f53\u63d0\u5347LLM\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d1-shot\u548c3-shot\u8bbe\u7f6e\u901a\u5e38\u4f18\u4e8e5-shot\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. \u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u5fae\u8c03\u4f18\u4e8e\u5355\u4efb\u52a1\u5fae\u8c03\uff1a<\/strong>\u867d\u7136\u4e24\u8005\u5747\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u5fae\u8c03\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u589e\u76ca\u66f4\u4e3a\u663e\u8457<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. \u589e\u5f3a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5177\u6709\u60c5\u5883\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u975e\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u77e5\u8bc6\u9a71\u52a8\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u800c\u533b\u7597\u4e13\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u540c\u6837\u5b58\u5728\u5c40\u9650\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    EHRStruct\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u6784\u5efa<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    EHRStruct\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u56db\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u4efb\u52a1\u5408\u6210\u3001\u4efb\u52a1\u4f53\u7cfb\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u4efb\u52a1\u6837\u672c\u62bd\u53d6\u4e0e\u8bc4\u6d4b\u6d41\u7a0b\u642d\u5efa<\/strong>\u3002\u8be5\u6d41\u7a0b\u7531\u533b\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e0e\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5171\u540c\u534f\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u4ece\u4e34\u5e8a\u9700\u6c42\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5957\u8986\u76d6\u591a\u7c7b\u573a\u666f\u4e0e\u591a\u5c42\u8ba4\u77e5\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5316EHR\u8bc4\u6d4b\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u56db\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u76f8\u4e92\u8854\u63a5\uff1a\u4ece\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e34\u5e8a\u76f8\u5173\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5230\u6784\u5efa\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u4ece\u533b\u7597\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u62bd\u53d6\u4efb\u52a1\u7279\u5b9a\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5f62\u6210\u53ef\u590d\u73b0\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u8bc4\u6d4b\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bc4\u4f30\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u5316EHR\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e0e\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u4efb\u52a1\u5408\u6210<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7531\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u57fa\u4e8e\u65e2\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5e38\u89c1\u5efa\u6a21\u8303\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u63d0\u70bc\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u7531\u533b\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6\u5ba1\u6838\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u5176\u4e34\u5e8a\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u89c4\u5212\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u76f8\u5bf9\u6b20\u7f3a\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u975e\u7ed3\u6784\u5316EHR\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5341\u5206\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u5907\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u4e13\u5bb6\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0b\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u4efb\u52a1\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u5176\u4f59\u56db\u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a\u4fe1\u606f\u68c0\u7d22\u3001\u6570\u636e\u805a\u5408\u3001\u7b97\u672f\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u8bca\u65ad\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5219\u6765\u81ea\u7ed3\u6784\u5316EHR\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684LLM\u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u516d\u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1\u5171\u540c\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u771f\u5b9e\u4e34\u5e8a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u517c\u5177\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u652f\u6301\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    EHRStruct\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6846\u67b6\u6982\u89c8<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u4efb\u52a1\u4f53\u7cfb\u6784\u5efa<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u8be5\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u5168\u90e8\u4efb\u52a1\u6cbf\u4e09\u6761\u8f74\u7ebf\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff1a\u4e34\u5e8a\u573a\u666f\uff08\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8 vs \u77e5\u8bc6\u9a71\u52a8\uff09\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u5c42\u7ea7\uff08\u7406\u89e3 vs \u63a8\u7406\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u529f\u80fd\u7c7b\u522b\uff08\u516d\u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1\u7c7b\u578b\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u5206\u7c7b\u4f53\u7cfb\u540c\u65f6\u4f53\u73b0\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4e34\u5e8a\u610f\u56fe\u4e0e\u63a8\u7406\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8bc4\u6d4b\u6846\u67b6\u65e2\u5168\u9762\u53c8\u5177\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u4efb\u52a1\u6837\u672c\u62bd\u53d6<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u4efb\u52a1\u6837\u672c\u62bd\u53d6\u9636\u6bb5\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u6784\u5efa\u8bc4\u6d4b\u6837\u672c\uff0cEHRStruct\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e92\u8865\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u6784\u5efa\u8bc4\u6d4b\u6837\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Synthea<\/strong>\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u4fdd\u771f\u3001\u65e0\u9690\u79c1\u9650\u5236\u7684\u5408\u6210\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u75c5\u5386\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4efb\u52a1\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u53ef\u63a7\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u6837\u672c\u751f\u6210\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    eICU Collaborative Research Database<\/strong>\u5219\u6db5\u76d6\u591a\u673a\u6784ICU\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81\u3001\u68c0\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u3001\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7597\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7b49\uff0c\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u771f\u5b9e\u4e34\u5e8a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u63d0\u4f9b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e11\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\u5171\u751f\u62102,200\u6761\u5e26\u6807\u6ce8\u6837\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u6bcf\u4e2a\u6837\u672c\u9009\u53d6\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u75c5\u4f8b\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u57fa\u4e8e\u4efb\u52a1\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u8868\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u91c7\u6837\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u7531GPT-4o\u751f\u6210\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u95ee\u7b54\u5bf9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u8bc4\u6d4b\u6d41\u7a0b<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    EHRStruct \u4e3a\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7535\u5b50\u75c5\u5386\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bc4\u6d4b\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u57fa\u51c6\u6db5\u76d620\u4e2a\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u901a\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u533b\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\uff0cEHRStruct\u91c7\u7528200\u4efd\u95ee\u7b54\u6837\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u6d4b\u3002\u6240\u6709\u6837\u672c\u5747\u7528\u56db\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u8f6c\u6362\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6c\u6362\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5e73\u94fa\u6587\u672c\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\u5206\u9694\u8868\u793a\u3001\u56fe\u7ed3\u6784\u8868\u793a\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u63cf\u8ff0<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5404\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u4e2d\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u5206\u522b\u62a5\u544a\u4e0d\u540c\u8f93\u5165\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u8bc4\u6d4b\u5747\u91c7\u7528\u5355\u8f6e\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u8d85\u53c2\u6570\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6a21\u578b\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u516c\u5e73\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u9664\u57fa\u51c6\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u6d4b\u5916\uff0cEHRStruct \u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6a21\u578b\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u6a21\u578b\u7cfb\u5217\u5f00\u5c55 few-shot \u63d0\u793a\u4e0e\u5fae\u8c03\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a2\u7d22\u5176\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u5316EHR\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u57fa\u51c6\u8fd8\u590d\u73b0\u5e76\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e8611\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e\u63a8\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u5305\u62ec8\u79cd\u975e\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e3\u79cd\u4e34\u5e8a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u6700\u540e\uff0cEHRStruct\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5EHRMaster\u7528\u4e8e\u5e2e\u52a9LLM\u5904\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u533b\u7597\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u5168\u9762\u6bd4\u8f83\u5176\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    LLM\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u5316 EHR \u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u7684\u96f6\u6837\u672c\u8868\u73b0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86\u5404\u7c7b\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5728Synthea\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u7684\u96f6\u6837\u672c\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u6309\u7167\u4efb\u52a1\u60c5\u5883\uff08\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8 (Data-Driven)\u4e0e\u77e5\u8bc6\u9a71\u52a8 (Knowledge-Driven)\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u8ba4\u77e5\u5c42\u7ea7\uff08\u7406\u89e3(U) \u4e0e\u63a8\u7406 (R) \uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u901a\u7528\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u660e\u663e\u4f18\u4e8e\u533b\u5b66\u4e13\u7528\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u77e5\u8bc6\u9a71\u52a8\u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\uff0c\u533b\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\u5f80\u5f80\u65e0\u6cd5\u751f\u6210\u6709\u6548\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u800c\u901a\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5Gemini\u7cfb\u5217\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u95ed\u6e90\u5546\u4e1a\u6a21\u578b\u6574\u4f53\u6392\u540d\u9886\u5148\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5bf9\u7ed3\u6784\u5316EHR\u4efb\u52a1\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u4efb\u52a1\u7c7b\u578b\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e5f\u5448\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u96be\u5ea6\u5dee\u5f02\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1\u8868\u73b0\u6574\u4f53\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u800c\u77e5\u8bc6\u9a71\u52a8\u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8bca\u65ad\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7597\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u4ecd\u5bf9\u73b0\u6709\u6a21\u578b\u6784\u6210\u663e\u8457\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    11\u79cdSOTA\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u589e\u76ca\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u590d\u73b0\u5e76\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e8611\u79cd\u4ee3\u8868\u6027SOTA\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6db5\u76d68\u79cd\u901a\u7528\u975e\u533b\u7597\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e3\u79cd\u533b\u7597\u4e13\u7528\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5272\u88c2\uff1a\u901a\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u64c5\u957f\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u4e0e\u6570\u503c\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e34\u5e8a\u77e5\u8bc6\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u5e73\u5e73<\/strong>\uff1b\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u867d\u7cbe\u901a\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u6d4b\u7b49\u77e5\u8bc6\u9a71\u52a8\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5374\u96be\u4ee5\u6cdb\u5316\u81f3\u901a\u7528\u6570\u636e\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u5168\u8986\u76d6EHR\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u9886\u57df\u4e9f\u9700\u517c\u987e\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u903b\u8f91\u63a8\u7406\u4e0e\u4e34\u5e8a\u77e5\u8bc6\u878d\u5408\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    EHRMaster\u4e0eLLM\u589e\u5f3a\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u57fa\u51c6\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u51fa\u7684EHRMaster\u642d\u914dGemini\u5404\u4e2a\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u5728\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u5f3a\u52b2\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u5341\u5206\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6539\u5584\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u4efb\u52a1\uff08\u5728\u7b97\u672f\u63a8\u7406\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u591a\u6b21\u8fbe\u5230100%\u51c6\u786e\u7387\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u9a71\u52a8\u4efb\u52a1\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u5e45\u5ea6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u5316EHR\u63a8\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u4f5c\u8005\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u8bba\u6587\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u5357\u6d0b\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u6768\u6f47\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f5c\u8005\u517c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\u8d75\u96ea\u5a07\u535a\u58eb\u5728\u767e\u5408\u5353\u8d8a\u8054\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08LILY Research Centre\uff09\u62c5\u4efb\u74e6\u4f26\u5821\u2013\u5357\u6d0b\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u6821\u957f\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u671f\u95f4\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5979\u4efb\u804c\u4e8e\u963f\u91cc\u5df4\u5df4\u2014\u5357\u5927\u5168\u7403\u6570\u7801\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u8054\u5408\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08Alibaba-NTU Global e-Sustainability CorpLab, ANGEL\uff09\u62c5\u4efb\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u7b2c\u4e09\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u5357\u6d0b\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8bb2\u5e08\u53ca\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458Shen Zhiqi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/36kr.com\/p\/3597580741083397<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u5357\u6d0b\u7406\u5de5\u63a8EHRStruct\u57fa\u51c6\uff0c\u8bc4\u6d4b\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5904\u7406\u7535\u5b50\u75c5\u5386\u80fd\u529b\u3002 \u5357\u6d0b...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":542,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1052","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartaiunion.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1052","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartaiunion.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartaiunion.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smartaiunion.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smartaiunion.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1052"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/smartaiunion.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1052\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1053,"href":"https:\/\/smartaiunion.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1052\/revisions\/1053"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smartaiunion.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/542"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartaiunion.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1052"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smartaiunion.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1052"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smartaiunion.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1052"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}